The Second Continental Congress. To prepare for war the continental congress would appoint george washington as commander in chief and act as a central government and put together an army for the colonies defense. By the time this second continental congress convened, hostilities had already broken out between british troops and its american colonists at lexington, massachusetts, and concord, massachusetts.

The second continental congress was presided over by john hancock, who replaced the ailing peyton randolph, and included some of the same delegates as the first, but with such notable additions as benjamin franklin and thomas jefferson. Click to see full answer. The second continental congress was a convention of delegates from the thirteen colonies that started meeting on may 10, 1775, in philadelphia, pennsylvania, soon after warfare in the american revolutionary war had begun.

The Stamp Act Congress. The stamp act was an act passed by parliament that required that all materials printed in the colonies be printed on paper embossed with an official revenue stamp. The following document is a list of grievances and conclusions drawn by this 1765 congress in response to the stamp act.

In more familiar words, taxation without representation is tyranny. The stamp act of 1765 was the first internal tax levied directly on american colonists by the british parliament. Unlike the albany congress of 1754, this second meeting specifically targeted representation within the british government, something that had never been challenged before.